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IFRS 14 “ Regulatory Deferral Account” and IFRS 15 “ Revenue from Contract with Customers” included in the Bound Volume of International Financial Reporting Standards (the ‘Red Book’)2015

31-Mar-2015

 
IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts was issued in January 2014. It defines regulatory deferral account balances as amounts of expense or income that would not be recognised as assets or liabilities in accordance with other Standards, but that qualify to be deferred in accordance with IFRS 14 because the amount is included, or is expected to be included, by the rate regulator in establishing the price(s) that an entity can charge to customers for rate-regulated goods or services, such as gas, electricity and water. The scope of IFRS 14 is limited to first-time adopters that recognised regulatory deferral account balances in their financial statements in accordance with their previous GAAP. The Standard permits such entities to continue to account for regulatory deferral account balances in their first and subsequent IFRS financial statements in accordance with their previous GAAP, but must present them separately. IFRS 14 is effective for entities whose first annual IFRS financial statements are for a period beginning on or after 1 January 2016. Earlier application is permitted.
 
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers was issued in May 2014. It establishes a comprehensive framework for determining when to recognise revenue and how much revenue to recognise. The core principle in that framework is that an entity should recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Standard sets out five steps to follow: identify the contract(s) with a customer; identify the performance obligations in the contract; determine the transaction price; allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. IFRS 15 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017. Earlier application is permitted. IFRS 15 replaces IAS 11 Construction Contracts and IAS 18 Revenue, IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes, IFRIC 15 Agreement for the Construction of Real Estate and IFRIC 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers and SIC 31 Revenue—Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services.